Venison Shanks: How to Cut and Cook

In this guide, I’ll walk you how to cut and cook venison shanks to get the most out of them. The vast amount of new hunters I know grind venison shanks right along with the trim. And I get it.  They’re lean, tough, and full of connective tissue.

But if you’re willing to show them a little patience, shanks can turn into some of the most flavorful, fall-apart tender cuts on the whole deer. From classic braised shanks to osso buco and slow-cooked stews, these are the kinds of recipes that will make you glad you didn’t toss those legs into the grinder.

If you’re looking for more venison inspiration beyond shanks, check out my full collection of venison recipes.

What Are Venison Shanks?

Venison shanks are the lower leg portion of the deer, running from the knee down to the hoof. Every step that animal takes works this muscle group hard, which means two things:

• Lean meat – almost no intramuscular fat.
• Loaded with connective tissue – lots of collagen that makes it tough when cooked fast.

That toughness is why so many hunters grind their shanks. But cooked low and slow, that collagen breaks down into gelatin. Which means turning what looks like a “scrap cut” into one of the most flavorful parts of the whole deer. When you braise a shank long enough, the cooking liquid develops body, and the meat easily shreds with a fork.

Compared to backstrap or tenderloin, shanks are workhorses. Not tender out of the gate, but incredibly rewarding if you treat them right. In fact, dishes like osso buco or a simple red wine braise are built for this exact cut.

How to Cut Venison Shanks

Tools You’ll Need

• Sharp boning or fillet knife – something with flex helps you work around the bone.
• Sturdy cutting board – fitted with a moist towel underneath to prevent movement.
• Meat saw – if you want cross-cut osso buco–style pieces instead of whole shanks.
• Butcher’s twine – keeps shank rounds tight so they don’t fall apart during cooking.

Step-by-Step Cutting Process

1. Expose the bone
   • Place the shank flat on a sturdy cutting board.
   • Using your knife, cut straight down through the muscle until you reach the bone. Work your knife around the bone until your knife reaches the initial cut. You should have a perfect ring-shaped cut around the bone. This will help prevent the saw blade from snagging the meat in step number two. You want to do this in about 2 to 3 intervals for proper thickness.
2. Cross-cut for osso buco
   • Position your meat saw over the exposed bone and saw cleanly through into rounds.
3. Tie for uniformity
   • Cross-cut shanks tend to spread out as they braise. Wrap butcher’s twine around each piece to hold the meat tight against the bone.

4. Boneless Option

If you don’t want to deal with the bone, you can also just remove the meat entirely:

• Run your knife along the bone, following the natural seams until the meat comes free. Be sure to hold the shank above where you are cutting (the backside or dull side of the knife) to minimize the chances of cutting yourself.
• These chunks are perfect for soups, stews, or tacos where you want shredded venison.

Bone-In vs. Boneless

• Bone-in: adds marrow and flavor to the braising liquid. This equals richer sauces.
• Boneless: easier to portion and shred, cooks a bit faster.

Either way, the secret is the same: low and slow cooking to melt that collagen.

Best Ways to Cook Venison Shanks

Venison shanks are loaded with collagen and connective tissue. Which means they’re tough if cooked hot and fast. But they are absolutely melt in your mouth if given time. The key is always low and slow cooking so that collagen turns into silky gelatin.

1. Braised Shanks (Most Popular)

• Brown the shanks in a Dutch oven, then simmer slowly or braise in the oven with stock, vegetables, herbs, and wine. Or come up with your own combination.
• After around 4 to 6 hours, the meat becomes fork-tender and the liquid transforms into a rich sauce.
• Perfect for serving over mashed potatoes, polenta, or buttered noodles.

2. Slow Cooker or Instant Pot

• Hands-off option for busy days.
• Add aromatics, broth, and shanks, then let the slow cooker work for 8 to 10 hours.
• An Instant Pot using the pressure cooker setting can cut that time down to about 90 minutes with similar tenderness.

3. Osso Buco Style

• Cross-cut shanks are cooked bone-in, allowing the marrow to enrich the sauce.
• Traditionally, veal and beef shanks are used. But this method works beautifully with venison.
• Serve with gremolata (parsley, garlic, lemon zest) for brightness.

4. Boneless Shank Meat

• This is the fastest cooking method. But you lose the marrow from the bones.
• You can shred the meat into small pieces and use it as a filling. Perfect for tacos and meat pies.
• Works great in soups and stews.

5. Smoking 

• Less common, but smoked shanks at low temperature and then finished in a slow cooker give you a great smoky flavor.

Venison Shank Recipes to Try

Looking for inspiration? Here are some of my favorite ways to cook venison shanks — each one brings out a different side of this underrated cut:

• Slow Cooker Venison Shanks
• Venison Osso Buco
• Venison Shank Shawarma
• Venison Bourguignon
• Braised Venison Shanks

Final Thoughts

Venison shanks might not be the first cut hunters reach for, but once you learn how to cut and cook them, they become one of the most rewarding. Whether you go classic with osso buco, rustic with a red wine braise, or creative with shawarma or chili-braised hominy, shanks transform into tender, flavorful dishes when given the time they deserve.

Don’t pass them off as grinder meat. Their so-called “flaws” are what make them special. A little patience, the right method, and you’ll be pulling plates from the oven that rival any cut of venison.

If you’re working through a full deer this season, check out my guide on how to process venison hind quarter cuts. Or dive deeper into more venison recipes to round out your table.

Frequently Asked Questions About Venison Shanks

If you’re new to cooking venison shanks, you probably have a few questions. Below are answers to the most common ones to help you get the best results at home.